(i)(x-2)(x+3) (ii) (a-1)(a+1)(iii) 207 x 193 (iv) (2x+3y)(2x-3y). Find These Product using Identity. [S.Chand ICSE Class 9 Fundamentals of Mathematics Chapter 3 Exercise 3.1 Solution]
(i)(x-2)(x+3)
= x(x+3)-2(x+3)
=x2+3x -2x-6
=x2+x – 6
(ii) (a-1)(a+1)
=(a2-12) [∵ a2-b2=(a+b)(a-b)]
=(a2-1)
(iii) 207 x 193
= (200+7)(200-7)
=(200)2-(7)2 [∵ a2-b2=(a+b)(a-b)]
= 40000-49
= 39951
(iv) (2x+3y)(2x-3y)
= (2x)2 -(3y)2
=4x2 -9y2 [∵ a2-b2=(a+b)(a-b)]